startnewlife Mendee CIC · London

Police — your rights

Updated: 13 April 2026
In short

999 — emergency (life in danger). 101 — non-urgent. If arrested you get a free solicitor and interpreter. Police are NOT immigration. Carry your ARC/eVisa with you.

999
Emergency
police, ambulance, fire
101
Non-urgent
report a crime
Free
Solicitor
24/7 if arrested
ARC
Carry it
always with you

🔍 Stop and search

Police need "reasonable grounds" to search you.

Your rights — ask for:
• Their badge number
• Their name
• The reason for the search
• Their police station

You can write this down. If there are no reasonable grounds, the search is unlawful.

⚖️ If arrested

Your rights if arrested:
Free solicitor — duty solicitor, 24/7, always free
Free interpreter — in any language
1 phone call — to tell someone where you are
Right to silence — you do NOT have to answer questions
24 hours maximum — without being charged

Important: ALWAYS ask for a solicitor. Do not sign anything without a solicitor. Do not refuse an interpreter.

📞 Report a crime

999 — emergency (life in danger, crime happening now)
101 — non-urgent (theft, vandalism, suspicious activity)
Crimestoppers: 0800 555 111 — completely anonymous, free

Police are NOT immigration. Their job is to protect everyone. Do not be afraid to call.

🚫 Hate crime

If you are attacked because of your race, religion, sexual orientation, or disability — this is a hate crime. It is a serious crime in the UK.

Where to report:
report-it.org.uk — report online
Tell MAMA — anti-Muslim hate
CST — antisemitism
Galop — anti-LGBT+ crime
• Or call 999/101

🆘 Domestic violence

If you are in danger — call 999
National DV Helpline: 0808 2000 247 — 24/7, free, interpreters available
Women's Aid — womensaid.org.uk
Support for Migrant Victims — special scheme for migrants

Your immigration status will NOT affect the help you receive. You will be helped regardless of status.

🛂 Police and immigration

Police are NOT immigration enforcement. Their job is to protect people and investigate crime.

But: there is no complete "firewall" between police and the Home Office. In rare cases data may be shared.

The main rule: if you are in danger — ALWAYS call 999. Your safety comes first.

🪪 ID documents

There is no law in the UK that says you must carry ID. But we recommend always having with you:

ARC (Application Registration Card) — if you are an asylum seeker
eVisa — if you have status

This makes contact with police easier and avoids misunderstandings.

Frequently asked questions

Will police share my data with the Home Office?

Police are NOT immigration enforcement. But there is no complete firewall — in rare cases data may be shared. However, if you are in danger — ALWAYS call 999. Your safety comes first.

Do I have to carry ID?

There is no law in the UK that says you must carry ID. But we recommend always having your ARC (Application Registration Card) or eVisa with you. It makes contact with police easier.

Can I refuse a stop and search?

Police need "reasonable grounds" to search you. You have the right to ask for: badge number, name, reason for the search, and their police station. If there are no reasonable grounds, the search is unlawful.

How long can police hold me?

Maximum 24 hours without charge. For serious crimes — up to 96 hours with court permission. You have the right to a free solicitor and interpreter.

How do I report a crime anonymously?

Crimestoppers: 0800 555 111 — completely anonymous, free, 24/7. You can also report online at crimestoppers-uk.org. Your details are NOT passed to police.

What should I do about domestic violence?

Call 999 if in danger. National DV Helpline: 0808 2000 247 (24/7, free, interpreters available). Your immigration status will NOT affect the help you receive. There is a special Support for Migrant Victims scheme.

📞 Emergency: 999
⚠️ StartNewLife is an information project — not regulated by the IAA (Immigration Advice Authority). We do not provide immigration advice within the meaning of Section 84 of the Immigration & Asylum Act 1999. All content is general information only and does not replace advice from a regulated lawyer (IAA / SRA / BSB) about your specific case.