Document translation for UK — get accepted first time
For Home Office, UKVI and NHS — what you need, who to use, what it costs
Safest choice: a translator listed with CIOL (ciol.org.uk) or ITI (iti.org.uk) — the two main professional associations for translators in the UK.
Cost: typically £25–50 for a simple document. If you have a Legal Aid lawyer, ask them first.
- The UK has no state register of "certified translators"
- Home Office requires: full translation + translator's name + date + signature + contact details
- CIOL and ITI are the two main professional bodies for translators in the UK
- Google Translate is not accepted for any official document
- Your Legal Aid lawyer can often arrange a translation as part of your case
- A translator based abroad is technically allowed — but a UK-based professional is safer
What counts as a valid translation for the Home Office, NHS and UKVI?
The rule is the same for all three: if a document is going into your case and it is not in English or Welsh, you need a full translation from a professional translator. Not a summary, not a partial translation — the complete document, including every stamp, seal and handwritten note.
Every translation must include:
- Complete translation of the whole document — every stamp, seal, margin note
- Date of translation
- Full name of the translator
- Signature of the translator
- Contact details (phone or email)
- Statement of accuracy and completeness — a phrase like "I certify this is a true and accurate translation"
For Leave to Remain (LTR) and ILR (Indefinite Leave to Remain — permanent residence), the Home Office also requires evidence of the translator's qualifications.
Who can do it — and who cannot
- Translator listed with CIOL (Chartered Institute of Linguists) — ciol.org.uk
- Translator listed with ITI (Institute of Translation and Interpreting) — iti.org.uk
- Company with ATC (Association of Translation Companies) accreditation
- Any professional translator with a verifiable UK profile and contact details
A translator based in your home country is technically allowed if the translation is complete and the translator's details can be verified (gov.uk guidance explicitly permits this). In practice, the Home Office finds it harder to verify an overseas translator, which increases the chance of being asked for a repeat translation. If you have a choice, use a UK-based professional.
- Google Translate or any other automated translation tool
- Translation by yourself — even if it is your native language
- Translation by a bilingual friend without professional qualifications
- A bilingual family member
Cost — real price ranges
| Document | Standard price | Urgent (24 hours) |
|---|---|---|
| Birth certificate (1 page) | £25–35 | £40–60 |
| Passport (1–2 pages) | £30–60 | £50–80 |
| Marriage certificate | £25–40 | £40–60 |
| Degree certificate + transcript | £80–150 | £150–250 |
| Longer medical record | £50–200 | on request |
When it may be free:
- Legal Aid lawyer — can often order a translation as part of your case. Ask them first.
- Migrant Help (0808 8010 503) — may help connect asylum seekers with translation support
Why you cannot translate it yourself or use a friend
Direct answer: it will not be accepted. Even if the translation is linguistically perfect, the Home Office will reject it. The requirement is that the translator must be independent and verifiable. You and your friends do not meet this requirement by definition.
If money is a real problem, ask your Legal Aid lawyer first, or contact Migrant Help. Do not risk a rejection.
Certified, notarised, apostille — what is the difference?
| Type | What it is | When needed | Cost |
|---|---|---|---|
| Certified translation | Translator certifies accuracy with their signature | For Home Office, UKVI, NHS — usually enough | £25–80 |
| Notarised translation | A notary confirms the translator's identity | Rarely — usually for overseas authorities | +£60–100 on top of translation |
| Apostille | An official stamp on the original document | Applied in the country of issue — before translation | Varies by country |
What do you need specifically?
Glossary — what these terms mean
| Home Office | The UK government department responsible for immigration, visas and asylum |
| UKVI | UK Visas and Immigration — a division of the Home Office |
| CIOL | Chartered Institute of Linguists — the main UK professional body for translators |
| ITI | Institute of Translation and Interpreting — the second main UK professional body |
| ATC | Association of Translation Companies — professional body for translation companies |
| ECCTIS (formerly NARIC) | Government service for recognising overseas qualifications — £210, 20 working days |
| Legal Aid | Government-funded free legal help for those who qualify |
| ILR | Indefinite Leave to Remain — permanent right to live in the UK |
| LTR | Leave to Remain — temporary permission to stay in the UK |
| Apostille | An official stamp placed on an original document in the country that issued it |